Previous Year Questions
2025
EDUCATION — HONOURS
Paper : DSCC-2
(Psychological Foundation of Education)
Full Marks : 75
Bengali Version
ā§§। āϝে-āĻোāύো āϤিāύāĻি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻাāĻ :
(āĻ) āĻļিāĻ্āώা āĻ āĻŽāύোāĻŦিāĻ্āĻাāύেāϰ āĻāĻāĻি āĻāϰে āϏংāĻ্āĻা āĻĻাāĻ। āĻŽāύোāĻŦিāĻ্āĻাāύ āĻীāĻাāĻŦে āĻļিāĻ্āώাāĻে āĻĒ্āϰāĻাāĻŦিāϤ āĻāϰে? ⧍+ā§Ž
(āĻ) āϏ্āĻŽৃāϤিāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ্āϰিāϝ়াāĻুāϞি āĻŦāϰ্āĻŖāύা āĻāϰো। ā§§ā§Ļ
(āĻ) āĻোāĻšāϞāĻŦাāϰ্āĻেāϰ āĻŽāϤে, āĻāĻāĻি āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āύৈāϤিāĻ āĻŦিāĻাāĻļ āĻীāĻাāĻŦে āĻāĻে? ā§§ā§Ļ
(āĻ) āϏ্āĻĒিāϝ়াāϰāĻŽ্āϝাāύেāϰ āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āĻĻ্āĻŦি-āĻāĻĒাāĻĻাāύ āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦāĻি āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ্āϝা āĻāϰো। āĻļিāĻ্āώাāĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰে āĻāĻ āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦāĻিāϰ āĻ
āĻŦāĻĻাāύ āĻী? ā§+ā§Š
⧍। āϝে-āĻোāύো āĻĒাঁāĻāĻি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻাāĻ :
ā§Ģ × ā§Ģ
(āĻ) āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāϤ্āĻŦেāϰ āϝে-āĻোāύো āĻĒাঁāĻāĻি āĻŦৈāĻļিāώ্āĻ্āϝ āϞেāĻো।
(āĻ) āĻ
āĻŦāĻĻāĻŽāύ, āĻ
āύ্āϤāϰাāϝ় āĻ āĻ্āϞাāύ্āϤি āĻীāĻাāĻŦে āĻŦিāϏ্āĻŽৃāϤি āĻāĻাāϝ়?
(āĻ) āĻāϰিāĻāϏāύেāϰ āĻŽāϤে, āĻāϏ্āĻĨা āĻŦāύাāĻŽ āĻ
āύাāϏ্āĻĨা āĻļিāĻļুāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āĻীāĻাāĻŦে āĻāĻ িāϤ āĻšāϝ়? āĻāĻ āĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰে āĻŽা-āĻŦাāĻŦাāϰ āĻূāĻŽিāĻা āĻী?
(āĻ) āĻাāĻāĻāĻāϏ্āĻিāϰ ‘āĻাāώাāϰ āĻŦিāĻাāĻļ’ āĻ ‘āϏāĻšাāϝ়āϤা āĻĻাāύ’ (scaffolding) āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϰ্āĻে āϏংāĻ্āώিāĻĒ্āϤ āĻীāĻা āϞেāĻো।
(āĻ) āĻĨāϰ্āύāĻĄাāĻāĻ āĻীāĻাāĻŦে āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦāĻি āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ্āϝা āĻāϰেāĻেāύ।
(āĻ) āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āĻ
āĻীāĻ্āώাāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻাāϰāĻুāϞি āĻāĻĒāϝুāĻ্āϤ āĻāĻĻাāĻšāϰāĻŖāϏāĻš āĻāϞ্āϞেāĻ āĻāϰো।
ā§Š। āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻিāϤ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāĻুāϞিāϰ āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻাāĻ :
⧍ × ā§§ā§Ļ
(āĻ) āĻŦাāĻš্āϝিāĻ āϏংāϞāĻ্āώāĻŖ (surface trait) āĻāĻŦং āĻā§āϏ āϏংāϞāĻ্āώāĻŖ (source trait) āĻŦāϞāϤে āĻী āĻŦোāĻাāϝ়?
(āĻ) āĻļিāĻāύেāϰ āĻĻুāĻি āĻŦৈāĻļিāώ্āĻ্āϝ āϞেāĻো।
(āĻ) āϏ্āĻŽৃāϤিāϰ āĻāύ্āύāϤিāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āϝে-āĻোāύো āĻĻুāĻি āĻৌāĻļāϞ āĻāϞ্āϞেāĻ āĻāϰো।
(āĻ) āĻāϰিāĻāϏāύেāϰ āĻŽāϤে āĻŽāύোāϏাāĻŽাāĻিāĻ āĻĻ্āĻŦāύ্āĻĻ্āĻŦ āĻী?
(āĻ) āϏ্āĻিāĻŽা āĻী?
(āĻ) āĻĒিāϝ়াāĻেāϰ āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦেāϰ āϝে-āĻোāύো āĻĻুāĻি āĻļিāĻ্āώাāĻŽূāϞāĻ āϤাā§āĻĒāϰ্āϝ āĻāϞ্āϞেāĻ āĻāϰো।
(āĻ) āĻļ্āϰেāĻŖিāĻāĻ্āώে āĻাāĻāĻāĻāϏ্āĻিāϰ āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦāĻি āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰেāϰ āϝে-āĻোāύো āĻĻুāĻি āĻāĻĒাāϝ় āϞেāĻো।
(āĻ) āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āĻĻুāĻি āĻŦৈāĻļিāώ্āĻ্āϝ āϞেāĻো।
(āĻ) āĻিāϞāĻĢোāϰ্āĻĄ-āĻāϰ āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦāĻিāϰ āύাāĻŽ āĻী? āĻāύাāϰ āĻŽāϤে, āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āĻŽাāϤ্āϰাāĻুāϞি āĻী āĻী?
(āĻ) āĻāĻ্āĻ āĻĒ্āϰাāĻ্āώোāĻিāĻ āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧাāĻ্āĻ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāύ্āύ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāϰ āĻĻুāĻি āĻŦৈāĻļিāώ্āĻ্āϝ āϞেāĻো।
English Version
1. Answer any three questions :
(a) Give a definition each of Education and Psychology. How does Psychology influence Education? 2+8
(b) Describe the processes involved in memory. 10
(c) How does moral development take place in an individual according to Kohlberg? 10
(d) Explain Spearman's Two-Factor theory of Intelligence. What is its contribution in the field of Education? 7+3
2. Answer any five questions :
5 × 5
(a) Write any five characteristics of Personality.
(b) How does Repression, Inhibition and Fatigue cause Forgetting?
(c) According to Erikson, how does Trust vs Mistrust develop in a child? What is the role of parents in this regard?
(d) Write short notes on 'language development' and 'scaffolding' of Vygotsky.
(e) How has Thorndike explained the theory of Intelligence?
(f) Mention various types of Intelligence tests with suitable examples.
3. Answer the following questions :
2 × 10
(a) What is meant by Surface Trait and Source Trait?
(b) Write two characteristics of Learning.
(c) Mention two strategies to improve memory.
(d) What is Psycho-social conflict according to Erikson?
(e) What is Schema?
(f) Mention any two educational significances of Piaget's theory.
(g) Write two ways by which Vygotsky's theory can be used in the classroom.
(h) Write two characteristics of Intelligence.
(i) What is the name of Guilford's theory of Intelligence? According to him, what are the dimensions of intelligence?
(j) Write two characteristics of a person with high EQ.
2024
EDUCATION — HONOURS
Paper : DSCC-2
(Psychological Foundation of Education)
Full Marks : 75
Bengali Version
ā§§। āϝে-āĻোāύো āϤিāύāĻি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻাāĻ :
(āĻ) āĻļিāĻāύ āĻী? āĻļিāĻāύেāϰ āĻŦৈāĻļিāώ্āĻ্āϝāĻুāϞি āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϰ্āĻে āϞেāĻো। ⧍+ā§Ž
(āĻ) āĻŦিāϏ্āĻŽāϰāĻŖ āĻী? āĻāϰ āĻাāϰāĻŖāĻুāϞি āϞেāĻো। ⧍+ā§Ž
(āĻ) āĻĒিāϝ়াāĻেāϰ āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦ āĻ
āύুāϝাāϝ়ী āĻ্āĻাāύāĻŽূāϞāĻ āĻŦিāĻাāĻļেāϰ āĻŦিāĻিāύ্āύ āϏ্āϤāϰāĻুāϞি āĻļিāĻ্āώাāĻāϤ āϤাā§āĻĒāϰ্āϝāϏāĻš āĻāϞোāĻāύা āĻāϰো। ā§Ŧ+ā§Ē
(āĻ) āĻিāϞāĻĢোāϰ্āĻĄেāϰ āϧী-āĻļāĻ্āϤি āĻāĻ āύ āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦāĻি āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ্āϝা āĻāϰো। ā§§ā§Ļ
⧍। āϝে-āĻোāύো āĻĒাঁāĻāĻি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύেāϰ āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻাāĻ :
ā§Ģ × ā§Ģ
(āĻ) āĻļিāĻ্āώাāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻŽāύোāĻŦিāĻĻ্āϝা āĻীāĻাāĻŦে āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϰ্āĻāϝুāĻ্āϤ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ্āϝা āĻāϰো।
(āĻ) āϏ্āĻŽৃāϤিāϰ āĻāύ্āύāϤি āĻāϰাāϰ āϝে-āĻোāύো āĻĒাঁāĻāĻি āĻāĻĒাā§ āĻāϞ্āϞেāĻ āĻāϰো।
(āĻ) āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāϤ্āĻŦেāϰ āϏংāϞāĻ্āώāĻŖ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϰ্āĻে āĻীāĻা āϞেāĻো।
(āĻ) āĻāϰিāĻāϏāύেāϰ āĻŽāϤে āĻৈāĻļোāϰ āĻĒāϰ্āϝাā§ে āĻŽāύোāϏাāĻŽাāĻিāĻ āĻŦিāĻাāĻļāĻি āĻŦāϰ্āĻŖāύা āĻāϰো।
(āĻ) āĻļিāĻ্āώাāĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰে āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āĻ
āĻীāĻ্āώাāϰ āĻĒাঁāĻāĻি āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āϞেāĻো।
(āĻ) āĻĒ্āϰাāĻ্āώোāĻিāĻ āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āϧাāϰāĻŖাāĻি āϏংāĻ্āώেāĻĒে āĻŦোāĻাāĻ।
ā§Š। āύিāĻŽ্āύāϞিāĻিāϤ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύāĻুāϞিāϰ āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻাāĻ :
⧍ × ā§§ā§Ļ
(āĻ) āĻŽāύোāĻŦিāĻ্āĻাāύেāϰ āĻŦ্āϝুā§āĻĒāϤ্āϤিāĻāϤ āĻ
āϰ্āĻĨ āϞেāĻো āĻāĻŦং āĻāϰ āϝে-āĻোāύো āĻāĻāĻি āĻāϧুāύিāĻ āϏংāĻ্āĻা āĻĻাāĻ।
(āĻ) āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ্āϰিāϝ়াāĻāϰāĻŖ āĻĻৃāώ্āĻিāĻāĻ্āĻি āĻ
āύুāϝাā§ী āϏ্āĻŽৃāϤিāϰ āϏ্āϤāϰāĻুāϞি āĻāϞ্āϞেāĻ āĻāϰো।
(āĻ) āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāϤ্āĻŦেāϰ āϏংāĻ্āĻা āĻĻাāĻ।
(āĻ) āĻোāĻšāϞāĻŦাāϰ্āĻেāϰ āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦ āĻ
āύুāϝাā§ী āĻĒ্āϰাāĻ্-āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨাāĻāϤ āύৈāϤিāĻ āĻŦিāĻাāĻļেāϰ āĻĻুāĻি āϏ্āϤāϰ āĻী āĻী?
(āĻ) āĻাāĻāĻāĻāϏ্āĻিāϰ āĻŽāϤে ‘Scaffolding’ āĻাāĻে āĻŦāϞে?
(āĻ) āĻাāĻāĻāĻāϏ্āĻিāϰ āĻŽāϤে ZPD āĻী?
(āĻ) āĻĨāϰ্āύāĻĄাāĻāĻেāϰ āĻŽāϤে āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻাāϰāĻুāϞি āĻী āĻী?
(āĻ) ‘G’ āĻāĻĒাāĻĻাāύ āĻ ‘S’ āĻāĻĒাāĻĻাāύেāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āĻĻুāĻি āĻĒাāϰ্āĻĨāĻ্āϝ āϞেāĻো।
(āĻ) āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āĻāĻāĻি āĻŦাāĻāύিāĻ āĻ āĻāĻāĻি āĻ
āĻŦাāĻāύিāĻ āĻ
āĻীāĻ্āώাāϰ āĻāĻĻাāĻšāϰāĻŖ āĻĻাāĻ।
(āĻ) āĻĒ্āϰাāĻ্āώোāĻিāĻ āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āϧাāϰāĻŖাāĻে āĻāύāĻĒ্āϰিāϝ় āĻāϰেāĻেāύ āĻāĻŽāύ āĻĻু’āĻāύ āĻŽāύোāĻŦিāĻ্āĻাāύীāϰ āύাāĻŽ āĻāϞ্āϞেāĻ āĻāϰো।
English Version
1. Answer any three questions :
(a) What is Learning? Write about the characteristics of learning. 2+8
(b) What is Forgetting? Write the causes of forgetting. 2+8
(c) Discuss the different stages of Cognitive Development according to Piaget's theory with their educational significance. 6+4
(d) Explain Guilford's structure of Intellect theory. 10
2. Answer any five questions :
5 × 5
(a) Explain how Education is related to Psychology.
(b) Write any five ways to improve memory.
(c) Write a note on traits of personality.
(d) Describe the Psycho-social development in adolescence according to Erikson.
(e) Write five uses of Intelligence Tests in education.
(f) Explain in brief the concept of Emotional Intelligence.
3. Answer the following questions :
2 × 10
(a) Write the etymological meaning of Psychology and write any one of its modern definition.
(b) Mention the different stages of memory according to the Information Processing Approach.
(c) Define Personality.
(d) According to Kohlberg's theory, what are the two stages of pre-conventional morality level.
(e) What is 'Scaffolding' according to Vygotsky?
(f) What is ZPD according to Vygotsky?
(g) What are the different types of Intelligence according to Thorndike?
(h) Write two differences between 'G' factor and 'S' factor.
(i) Give an example each of a Verbal and a Non-verbal Test of Intelligence.
(j) Name two psychologists who made the concept of Emotional Intelligence popular.
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